This briefing explains how the Forum of Firms^® (Forum, FoF) is organized and governed, including details about its voting process, which is designed to ensure that key matters are considered and finalized effectively within an environment that is transparent and accountable. 

Over 50 senior audit professionals from 23 international networks of accounting firms met today to contribute their perspectives on proposed revisions to auditor reporting. The symposium, organized by the Forum of Firms, assembled a group of experts to discuss the proposals outlined in the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB)’s public consultation, Invitation to Comment: Improving the Auditor’s Report (ITC).

Participants representing various jurisdictions and network sizes lent a variety of perspectives to the lively debate on the ITC proposals. “The symposium gave us the opportunity to collectively gain a deeper understanding of the proposals and consider the practical implications for implementation and related consequences for audit quality. The interactions raised awareness while also providing a unique opportunity for direct practitioner interaction with the IAASB on a topic that runs to the core of the auditing profession,” said David Maxwell, chair of the Transnational Auditors Committee.

Each panel discussion commenced with an overview of the existing landscape, overall summary of the relevant ITC proposals, and early indicative feedback collected by the IAASB to date. The first of two panels, Auditor Commentary—Moving Beyond Boilerplate, then explored the proposal to add a section to the standard auditor’s report on auditor commentary. The second panel, Going Concern and Other Information—Making Auditors’ Implicit Messages Explicit, focused on the call from investors to provide more information about the auditor’s responsibilities. The symposium concluded with an opportunity for participants to give their reactions to the remainder of the ITC’s proposals and the likelihood they will achieve the goal of making financial statement users understand more about the audit.

"The auditor’s report is a critical outcome from the audit, playing an important role in public confidence in audited financial statements. The Forum of Firms welcomes open discussion and debate that will contribute to enhanced audit quality,” said Robert Dohrer, chair, Forum of Firms. “It is essential that all audit firms be engaged in the global debate on audit quality so that we can consider how we, as practitioners, can better contribute to its advancement.”

About the Forum of Firms
The Forum of Firms is an association of networks of international accounting firms that perform transnational audits. Members of the Forum have committed to adhere to and promote the consistent application of high-quality audit practices worldwide, including the use of International Standards on Auditing, and the maintenance of appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Through their organizations, members also conduct globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews on a regular basis and have policies and methodologies that conform to the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The Transnational Auditors Committee is the Executive Committee of the Forum of Firms and a committee of the International Federation of Accountants.

About IFAC
IFAC is the global organization for the accountancy profession, dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. It is comprised of 167 members and associates in 127 countries and jurisdictions, representing approximately 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

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International network of accounting firms Baker Tilly International Limited and Nexia International have been admitted as full members of the Forum of Firms (Forum), after confirmation that they have met the Forum's membership standards. This includes reporting that they have implemented a globally coordinated quality assurance program, have policies and methodologies based on the International Standards on Auditing (ISAs), and have met other specific requirements of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

Twenty-two other international networks of accounting firms are also full members of the Forum of Firms and continue to report their adherence to the Forum's membership obligations. A list of the Forum's members is available at www.ForumofFirms.org.

The Forum of Firms is an association that brings together international networks of accounting firms that perform audits of financial statements that are or may be used across national borders. The Forum's goal is to promote consistent and high-quality standards of financial reporting and auditing practices worldwide.

“We are delighted at having Baker Tilly and Nexia join the Forum and their public commitment to International Standards on Auditing and rigorous quality control standards,” says Robert Dohrer, chair of the Forum of Firms. “With the addition of Baker Tilly and Nexia, three major networks have committed in 2011 to the Forum’s international standards quality benchmark—all 24 Forum members have an important role to play in contributing to public confidence in the accountancy profession and in financial reporting in general.”

In order to achieve full membership status, Baker Tilly International Limited and Nexia International had to commit to meeting the Forum's membership obligations, which require members to:

• maintain appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), in addition to relevant national quality control standards and conduct, to the extent not prohibited by national regulation, regular globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews;
• have policies and methodologies for the conduct of transnational audits that are based, to the extent practicable, on ISAs issued by the IAASB; and
• have policies and methodologies that conform to the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ (IESBA) Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and national codes of ethics.

For additional details on the Forum of Firms, please visit: www.ForumofFirms.org.

About the Forum of Firms
The Forum of Firms is an association of networks of international accounting firms that perform transnational audits. Members of the Forum have committed to adhere to and promote the consistent application of high-quality audit practices worldwide, including the use of International Standards on Auditing, and the maintenance of appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Through their organizations, members also conduct globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews on a regular basis and have policies and methodologies that conform to the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The Transnational Auditors Committee is the Executive Committee of the Forum of Firms and a committee of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).

About IFAC
IFAC is the global organization for the accountancy profession dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. IFAC is comprised of 164 members and associates in 125 countries and jurisdictions, representing approximately 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

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Over 50 senior audit professionals from 24 international networks of accounting firms met yesterday to share their perspectives on the topic of audit quality. The symposium, organized by the Forum of Firms, assembled a group of experts to discuss several elements of audit quality, in support of work currently being undertaken specifically by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB).

"This symposium was designed to encourage participants to exchange views on audit quality from the perspectives of different stakeholders, including users, practitioners, and audit committees,” said David Maxwell, chair, Transnational Auditors Committee. “The discussion raised questions on how audit quality should be defined, as well as ideas for practitioners to consider implementing in their audits.”

The symposium commenced with an overview of the IAASB’s project to develop an international framework for audit quality. Set against this backdrop, the first of two panels debated the expectations of auditors by investors, regulators, and management and the role that those charged with governance have in contributing to audit quality. Having an understanding of the multiple perspectives on audit quality, participants then considered what practitioners can do to drive audit quality by focusing on the “audit inputs”—namely audit firm culture, qualities of audit personnel, and audit process.

"Audit quality is a topic that runs right to the core of the Forum of Firms mandate and mission—the more we all understand it, the more we all can do to strengthen it,” said Robert Dohrer, chair, Forum of Firms. “It is essential that all audit firms be engaged in the debate on this topic so that we can better consider how, as practitioners, we can better contribute to its advancement.”

About the Forum of Firms
The Forum of Firms is an association of networks of international accounting firms that perform transnational audits. Members of the Forum have committed to adhere to and promote the consistent application of high-quality audit practices worldwide, including the use of International Standards on Auditing, and the maintenance of appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Through their organizations, members also conduct globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews on a regular basis and have policies and methodologies that conform to the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The Transnational Auditors Committee is the Executive Committee of the Forum of Firms and a committee of the International Federation of Accountants.

International network of accounting firms Kreston International has been admitted as a full member of the Forum of Firms after confirming that it has met the Forum's membership standards. This includes reporting that it has implemented a globally coordinated quality assurance program, has policies and methodologies based on the International Standards on Auditing (ISAs), and has met other specific requirements of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

As of January1, 2011, twenty-one other international networks of accounting firms are full members of the Forum of Firms and continue to report their adherence to the Forum's membership obligations. A list of the Forum's members is available at www.forumoffirms.org.

The Forum of Firms is an association of international networks of accounting firms. These firms perform a major global share of the audits of financial statements that are or may be used across national borders. The Forum's goal is to promote consistent and high-quality standards of financial reporting and auditing practices worldwide. “We are delighted at Kreston’s decision to join the Forum and their public commitment to International Standards on Auditing and rigorous quality control standards,” says Robert Dohrer, chair of the Forum of Firms. “By taking part in the Forum’s activities, Kreston and other Forum members have an important role in contributing to public confidence in the accountancy profession and in financial reporting in general.”

In order to achieve full membership status, Kreston International had to commit to meeting the Forum's membership obligations, which require members to:

• Maintain appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), in addition to relevant national quality control standards and conduct, to the extent not prohibited by national regulation, regular globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews;
• Have policies and methodologies for the conduct of transnational audits that are based, to the extent practicable, on ISAs issued by the IAASB; and
• Have policies and methodologies that conform to the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ (IESBA) Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and national codes of ethics.

For additional details on the Forum of Firms, please visit: www.forumoffirms.org.

About the Forum of Firms
The Forum of Firms is an association of networks of international accounting firms that perform transnational audits. Members of the Forum have committed to adhere to and promote the consistent application of high-quality audit practices worldwide, including the use of International Standards on Auditing, and the maintenance of appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Through their organizations, members also conduct globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews on a regular basis and have policies and methodologies that conform to the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The Transnational Auditors Committee is the Executive Committee of the Forum of Firms and a committee of the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC).

About IFAC
IFAC is the global organization for the accountancy profession dedicated to serving the public interest by strengthening the profession and contributing to the development of strong international economies. IFAC is comprised of 164 members and associates in 125 countries and jurisdictions, representing approximately 2.5 million accountants in public practice, education, government service, industry, and commerce.

Over 40 senior audit professionals from 20 international networks of accounting firms met yesterday to share their experiences and industry perspectives in applying International Standard on Auditing 600, Special Considerations—Audits of Group Financial Statements (Including the Work of Component Auditors) (ISA 600). The symposium, organized by the Forum of Firms, assembled a group of experts to discuss several aspects of auditing a group, including those business activities and entities (components) that are included in the group’s financial statements.

"This symposium was designed to encourage participants to exchange views on challenges unique to auditing in a group environment, such as cross- border confidentiality considerations and differing ethics requirements,” said Nick Fraser, chair, Transnational Auditors Committee. “More importantly, with an aim of seeking ways to more fully obtain the intended benefits of ISA 600, the participants also contributed practical solutions for further consideration.”

Commencing with an overview of the key requirements of ISA 600, the symposium participants discussed a range of application issues, such as the engagement of and reporting by component auditors, communication with both management and component auditors about the group audit process, and determining materiality in a group environment. Led by speakers from across the spectrum of the Forum’s membership, including France, Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States, the symposium concluded with a discussion on the importance of firm processes and controls that support group audit engagements.

"This event is the fourth symposium held by the Forum of Firms, and it has been a unique way to bring its members together to share and openly exchange views on present-day issues,” said Robert Dohrer, chair, Forum of Firms. “The ISA 600 symposium is an example of the Forum of Firm’s continuing commitment to promoting high-quality audit practice at a global level.”

About the Forum of Firms
The Forum of Firms (www.ifac.org/Forum_of_Firms) is an association of networks of international accounting firms that perform transnational audits. Members of the Forum have committed to adhere to and promote the consistent application of high-quality audit practices worldwide, including the use of International Standards on Auditing, and the maintenance of appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Through their organizations, members also conduct globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews on a regular basis and have policies and methodologies that conform to the International Federation of Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The Transnational Auditors Committee is the Executive Committee of the Forum of Firms and a committee of the International Federation of Accountants.

Over 40 senior audit professionals from 23 international networks of accounting firms met yesterday to share their experiences, industry insights, and current practices in establishing and strengthening global internal inspection processes, at a workshop organized by the Forum of Firms (Forum). The Forum assembled a group of experts to discuss new developments, including innovations in inspection organization, methodology and staffing, practical implementation issues, and processes for internal reporting.

"This workshop was designed to provide participants with a better understanding of current trends and practices as well as an opportunity for audit partners to exchange views and experiences in their continuing efforts to manage high-quality audit practices," says Nick Fraser, Workshop Chairman and Chair, Transnational Auditors Committee.

Every member of the Forum must follow international professional standards on quality control at the firm level and for each transnational audit engagement: International Standard on Quality Control 1 (ISQC 1) and International Standard on Auditing 220 (ISA 220) as issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. These standards require firms to establish a system of quality control to provide them with reasonable assurance that the firm and its personnel comply with professional standards and regulatory and legal requirements, and that reports issued by the firm or engagement partners are appropriate in the circumstances. Additionally, Forum members must conduct regular globally coordinated internal inspection reviews to monitor adherence to these standards across their networks.

"The requirement for Forum members to conduct these globally coordinated inspections is a unique and challenging obligation of Forum membership, which is just one example of the Forum's ongoing commitment to facilitating continuous improvements in the quality of transnational audits worldwide," concludes David Maxwell, Chair, Forum of Firms.

About the Forum of Firms
The Forum of Firms (www.ifac.org/Forum_of_Firms) is an association of networks of international accounting firms that perform transnational audits. Members of the Forum have committed to adhere to and promote the consistent application of high-quality audit practices worldwide, including the use of International Standards on Auditing, and the maintenance of appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Through their organizations, members also conduct globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews on a regular basis and have policies and methodologies that conform to the International Federation of Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The Transnational Auditors Committee is the Executive Committee of the Forum of Firms and a committee of the International Federation of Accountants.

Over 70 partners and senior executives from 24 international networks of accounting firms recently met in London to share their experiences, industry insights, and current practices at a symposium on Going Concern and Related Audit Considerations. Panels of experts were assembled with the support of the four largest networks to lead discussions on various topics, including companies' access to funding, financial statement and audit report implications related to going concern, as well as other related audit considerations, such as valuation and impairment, materiality, and internal control implications.

"This event is the second in a developing initiative by the Forum of Firms to collectively share, examine, and evolve current practice in dealing with the many challenges facing auditors and the profession flowing from the current economic situation. It brings together the Forum membership in a unique manner to hear and openly exchange views, including hearing the latest developments from the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB)," states David Maxwell, Chair of both the symposium and the Forum of Firms.

The symposium commenced with a jurisdictional analysis of accounting and auditing standards, followed by a presentation on IAASB perspectives with particular emphasis on the IAASB's Staff Audit Practice Alert, Audit Considerations in Respect of Going Concern in the Current Economic Environment, issued in January 2009. The symposium then focused on some of the practical auditing considerations being faced by auditors across a broad spectrum of industries. This resulted in discussion from a wide range of perspectives and suggestions of practical guidance to help auditors navigate through today's economic climate. The importance of carefully considering assumptions associated with client business models, getting a more intimate understanding of financing arrangements, as well as transparency in disclosures were key focus areas.

"The symposiums are designed to disseminate good practice in an area of critical importance in today's environment and to support both Forum members and the broader Forum objective of providing the highest quality audit services," points out David Maxwell.

About the Forum of Firms
The Forum of Firms is an association of networks of international accounting firms that perform transnational audits. Members of the Forum have committed to adhere to and promote the consistent application of high-quality audit practices worldwide, including the use of International Standards on Auditing, and the maintenance of appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. Through their organizations, members also conduct globally coordinated internal quality assurance reviews on a regular basis and have policies and methodologies that conform to the International Federation of Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The Transnational Auditors Committee is the Executive Committee of the Forum of Firms and a committee of the International Federation of Accountants.

Members of the Forum of Firms are pleased to note the completion of the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board's (IAASB) Clarity Project and are encouraging their members to plan now for the timely implementation of the revised International Standards on Auditing (ISAs).

"This is one of the most significant projects in the history of the IAASB.  Completion of this project will result in many improvements to the ISAs and significantly advance global convergence of auditing standards," states Forum of Firms Chair David Maxwell. "We congratulate the Board on its sustained efforts over the past two years to get the project completed on a timely basis."

The IAASB Clarity Project involves a comprehensive review of all ISAs and International Standards on Quality Control to improve their clarity and thereby their consistent application.

During the process, a number of standards, including those dealing with group audits, related parties, external confirmations, audit of accounting estimates, and the use of experts were also significantly revised in order to enhance audit quality in these key areas.

Thirty-six standards in all were revised or restated. The due process surrounding their development and approval has been reviewed and endorsed by the Public Interest Oversight Board, an independent body established by the international financial regulatory community. All 36 clarified ISAs come into effect for audits of financial statements for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2009.

"We have been encouraging Forum members to consider implementation matters as and when the standards were promulgated so they have sufficient time to update audit methodologies and training programs in advance of the effective date," emphasizes Nick Fraser, chairman of the International Federation of Accountants Transnational Auditors Committee, the executive arm of the Forum of Firms.  "However, there is no doubt that timely adoption of the ISAs by national regulators will also provide significant impetus in promoting  the convergence process, and we look forward to seeing rapid progress in this respect."

The Forum of Firms, formally established in 2002, is an association of international networks of accounting firms. These firms perform audits of financial statements that are or may be used across national borders. The Forum's goal is to promote consistent and high-quality standards of financial reporting and auditing practices worldwide. Accordingly, its members have committed to maintaining appropriate quality control standards in accordance with International Standards on Quality Control issued by the IAASB, to have policies and methodologies for the conduct of transnational audits that are based on ISAs, and to have policies and methodologies which conform to the IFAC Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants and national codes of ethics.

For additional details on the Forum of Firms, please visit: www.ifac.org/Forum_of_Firms/.